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Wheel Lug Torque
Brake Systems

Wheel Lug Torque

Wheel lug torque is the specified force used to tighten the lug nuts that secure a food trailer’s wheels to the hub. Applying the correct torque is essential for safe travel, preventing wheel loosening, stud damage, or complete wheel separation. In mobile food operations, maintaining proper lug torque is a key part of routine safety checks, especially after wheel service or extended travel.

Why It Matters

  • Road Safety: Correct torque ensures wheels stay securely fastened during operation, minimizing the risk of detachment and accidents.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Meeting manufacturer torque specifications supports compliance with DOT safety standards during inspections.
  • Component Longevity: Proper torque reduces stress on wheel studs, hubs, and bearings, extending the life of suspension components.
  • Operational Stability: Secure wheels contribute to trailer balance, which is critical when transporting heavy cooking equipment and supplies.
  • Preventative Maintenance: Regular torque checks help identify issues like stretched studs or damaged threads before they lead to failures.

Vendor Tips

Use a calibrated torque wrench to tighten lug nuts to the manufacturer’s recommended specification, typically between 85 and 120 ft-lbs depending on wheel size and axle rating. After any wheel installation or service, re-torque the lug nuts after 25 to 50 miles of travel. Incorporate lug torque checks into your pre-trip inspection routine to ensure road safety and equipment reliability throughout your food trailer operations.

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